"Contraceptive Sponge", another option for "contraception" for women
Contraceptive sponge It is another form of birth control. The contraceptive sponge is small. Shaped like a donut And coated with spermicide, which can be bought a contraceptive sponge at a pharmacy. So how should I use the contraceptive sponge? And can you prevent sexually transmitted diseases? Hello, the doctor has the following information
What is a contraceptive sponge?
Contraceptive sponge (Contraceptive Sponge) is one of the methods of contraception. That prevents sperm from entering the uterus The contraceptive sponge is made of materials that are Polyurethane foam (Polyurethane) will be shaped like a donut. And looks soft The birth control sponge also contains a spermicide (spermicide) to inhibit or kill sperm cells.
The function of the contraceptive sponge
First, the woman must saturate the sponge with water. Then insert the contraceptive sponge into the vagina. Which should be inserted as deep as possible until the cervical area Which the contraceptive sponge is a device Because it contains spermicides for a 24 hour period, you can have sex at that time. Without additional spermicide Designed to thwart And sperm absorption Before sperm enters the cervical area Which is the connection between the uterus and the vagina Acts as a barrier Between sperm and cervix The risks of the contraceptive sponge
The effectiveness of the contraceptive sponge
The effectiveness of the contraceptive sponge Among 100 women using the contraceptive sponge, 9-11 were pregnant within the first year.
Risks and Side Effects From using a contraceptive sponge
For the risk is The contraceptive sponge does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
In addition, sponges and spermicides. May cause the following side effects
- Vaginal dryness or irritation
- Urinary tract infection Or infection in the vagina
- Increased risk of sexually transmitted infections Toxic shock syndrome
How to use a contraceptive sponge
Before using the contraceptive sponge Always read the product label carefully. Or consult a doctor before use And there are steps to use the contraceptive sponge as follows
- Wet the sponge with 2 tablespoons of clean water, or about 30 ml.
- Squeeze gently until it is slightly damp but should not dry completely. The water will stimulate the spermicide in the birth control sponge.
- When in a good position To insert a contraceptive sponge into the vagina. Which should provide the side with the rope outside And should be inserted until the cervix is closed
- Caution is Do not press your finger on the sponge while inserting it.
- They should be left for at least 6 hours after sex. But should not be left for more than 24 hours because of the risk of infection.
- To remove it, gently pull out the contraceptive sponge. And should be careful not to press the sponge area with your fingers
